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Impact Area Impact Expected by Supporters View by Supporters on the Perceived Desirability of this outcome Impact Expected by Opponents View by Opponents on the Perceived Desirability of this outcome Nature of Disagreement
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Significant reduction Positive, helps mitigate climate change Moderate reduction Negative, economic costs outweigh environmental benefits 1) Disagree on extent of expected impact
Energy Prices Increase in fossil fuel prices Positive, incentivizes renewable energy adoption Significant increase in overall energy costs Negative, harms consumers and businesses 2) Agree on impact, disagree on desirability
Renewable Energy Investment Substantial increase Positive, accelerates the transition to clean energy Limited increase Negative, renewable energy still too expensive 1) Disagree on extent of expected impact
Competitiveness Minimal impact on overall competitiveness Positive, promotes innovation and long-term sustainability Significant impact on competitiveness Negative, companies may relocate to avoid carbon tax 1) Disagree on extent of expected impact
Government Revenue Increase in tax revenue Positive, funds can be used for green initiatives Increase in tax revenue Negative, taxes perceived as an economic burden 2) Agree on impact, disagree on desirability
Consumer Costs Moderate increase in some consumer goods Acceptable trade-off for environmental benefits Significant increase in overall consumer costs Negative, harms household budgets and living standards 1) Disagree on extent of expected impact
Innovation Incentivizes development of clean technologies Positive, promotes long-term economic competitiveness Limited impact on innovation Negative, stifles economic growth and investment 1) Disagree on extent of expected impact
Public Health Improvement due to reduced air pollution Positive, leads to lower healthcare costs Minimal impact on public health Negative, economic costs outweigh potential benefits 1) Disagree on extent of expected impact